{"id":41,"date":"2021-07-20T05:42:55","date_gmt":"2021-07-20T05:42:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tintucusa.com\/?p=41"},"modified":"2021-07-20T05:42:57","modified_gmt":"2021-07-20T05:42:57","slug":"my-bung-hai-gong-kim-siet-tien-dien-tu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tintucusa.com\/index.php\/2021\/07\/20\/my-bung-hai-gong-kim-siet-tien-dien-tu\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u1ef9 bung hai g\u1ecdng k\u00ecm si\u1ebft ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

C\u1ea3 B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Fed c\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0a ra tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 si\u1ebft th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed nh\u1eb1m ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ed1n thu\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi s\u1ebd y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 kho\u1ea3n chuy\u1ec3n kho\u1ea3n n\u00e0o tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 10.000 USD tr\u1edf l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i b\u00e1o c\u00e1o cho S\u1edf Thu\u1ebf v\u1ee5 (IRS).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

M\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd \u0111ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 si\u1ebft l\u1ea1i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi s\u1ebd y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 kho\u1ea3n chuy\u1ec3n kho\u1ea3n n\u00e0o tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 10.000 USD tr\u1edf l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i b\u00e1o c\u00e1o cho S\u1edf Thu\u1ebf v\u1ee5 (IRS).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t ra m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p tr\u00ean di\u1ec7n r\u1ed9ng bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 tr\u1ed1n thu\u1ebf.<\/em> \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c b\u1ed5 sung cho IRS \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch ti\u1ec1n m\u1eb7t, c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1eadn ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u01a1n 10.000 USD c\u0169ng s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i b\u00e1o c\u00e1o<\/em>“, B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh M\u1ef9 cho bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Theo CNBC, B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh M\u1ef9 \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh, ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch gi\u1eefa thu\u1ebf v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf m\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 M\u1ef9 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng g\u1ea7n 600 t\u1ef7 USD v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2019. Th\u00f4ng c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eb1m th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Biden, trong vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ea5n \u00e1p n\u1ea1n tr\u1ed1n thu\u1ebf v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y vi\u1ec7c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t m\u00e0 c\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c \u0111ang xem x\u00e9t l\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 IRS v\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t nghi\u00eam kh\u1eafc h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ed1n tr\u00e1nh ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong th\u00e1ng qua, nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch Ph\u1ed1 Wall \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o, c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 \u1ee6y ban Ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n v\u00e0 Giao d\u1ecbch M\u1ef9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd s\u1edbm \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c h\u01a1n trong vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch C\u1ee5c D\u1ef1 tr\u1eef Li\u00ean bang (Fed), Jerome Powell c\u0169ng cho bi\u1ebft ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 r\u1ee7i ro ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n. \u00d4ng cho r\u1eb1ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u00fa \u00fd nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ebfn quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi thanh to\u00e1n c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n, hi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m trong c\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng, c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c trung gian t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh kh\u00e1c. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay, ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n thanh to\u00e1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n m\u00ecnh, Fed d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn ra m\u1eaft m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o thanh to\u00e1n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i. Fed c\u0169ng cho bi\u1ebft trong m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng c\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng, nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111ang thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhanh ch\u00f3ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng thanh to\u00e1n. “C\u1ee5c D\u1ef1 tr\u1eef Li\u00ean bang \u0111ang nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00e0y v\u00e0 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thanh to\u00e1n c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i v\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u01a1 quan ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3<\/em>” Fed n\u00eau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng trung \u01b0\u01a1ng (CBDC), tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh quan t\u00e2m l\u00e0 li\u1ec7u CBDC c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng thanh to\u00e1n n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 an to\u00e0n, n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Fed th\u00ec kh\u00e1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng: “Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 CBDC ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 b\u1ed5 sung, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i thay th\u1ebf ti\u1ec1n m\u1eb7t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n b\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed3ng USD, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 ti\u1ec1n g\u1eedi t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i<\/em>“, \u00f4ng Powell tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c, M\u1ef9 c\u0169ng \u0111ang v\u00e0 s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c si\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t giao d\u1ecbch ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed. Song song \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng. V\u00e0 v\u1edbi t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c t\u1eeb quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng cung c\u1ea5p n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfm t\u1edbi 80% giao d\u1ecbch ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed nh\u01b0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c, nay \u0111\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3t M\u1ef9 gi\u01b0\u01a1ng g\u1ecdng k\u00ecm si\u1ebft ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ec1n \u1ea3o to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u00f3 l\u1ebd s\u1ebd g\u1eb7p h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

C\u1ea3 B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Fed c\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0a ra tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 si\u1ebft th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed nh\u1eb1m ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ed1n thu\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi s\u1ebd y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 kho\u1ea3n chuy\u1ec3n kho\u1ea3n n\u00e0o tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 10.000 USD […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tintucusa.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tintucusa.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tintucusa.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tintucusa.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tintucusa.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=41"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tintucusa.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tintucusa.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=41"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tintucusa.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=41"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tintucusa.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=41"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}